And so, XSLT was born from the need to separate content from presentation on the web. It is a powerful language for transforming XML documents into something else. "That something else can be an HTML document, another XML document, a Portable Document Format (PDF) file, a Scalable Vector Graphics (SVG) file, a Virtual Reality Modeling Language (VRML) file, Java code, a flat text file, a JPEG file, or most anything you want," explains Tidwell. "You write an XSLT stylesheet to define the rules for transforming an XML document, and the XSLT processor does the work."
In January, 2007, after much anticipation and delay, the W3C finally released the XSLT 2.0 standard. The new, second edition of this classic book offers practical examples that demonstrate how you can apply XSLT stylesheets to XML data using either the new specification, or the older XSLT 1.0 standard.
XSLT provides a thorough understanding of XSLT and XPath and their relationship to other web standards, along with recommendations for a honed toolkit in an open platform-neutral, standards-based environment. The book:
- Covers the XSLT basics, including simple stylesheets and methods for setting up transformation engines
- Walks readers through the many parts of XSLT, particularly XSLT's template-based approach to transformations
- Applies both XSLT 1.0 and 2.0 solutions to the same problems, helping readers to decide which version of XSLT is more appropriate for their projects
- Includes profuse examples that complement both the tutorial and the reference material
Tidwell says that the best review he received for the first edition of his book began, "I will never read this book." This was actually a positive review, as the reviewer went on to explain: "When I have a problem, I grab this book off the shelf, go to the index, and within five minutes, I've found the answer to my problem. Then I toss it back on the shelf."
And according to Tidwell, that's exactly the type of book he's tried to write. "There are hundreds of stylesheets in the book, including examples for every XSLT element, function, and operator defined by XSLT and XPath," he says. "The first chapters of the book are prose that explain how stylesheets work and what you need to learn to be productive with XSLT. Once you're comfortable with that material, you can use the rest of the book as a dictionary-style reference."
For a review copy or more information please email kathrynb@oreilly.com. Please include your delivery address and contact information.
Doug Tidwell is a senior programmer at IBM. He has more than a sixth of a century of programming experience, and has been working with markup languages for more than a decade. He was a speaker at the first XML conference in 1997, and has taught XML classes around the world.
Additional Resources:
For more information about the book, including table of contents, index, author bios, and cover graphic, see:
http://www.oreilly.com/catalog/9780596527211
Doug Tidwell
ISBN: 9780596527211, 986 pages, $49.99 USD, £30.99 GBP
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